The Krkonoše Mountains, also known as the Giant Mountains, are a mountain range located in northern Czechia, stretching along the border with Poland. They are part of the Western Sudetes and are the highest mountains in Czechia. The Krkonoše offer a variety of peaks and landscapes, from the highest peak, Sněžka, to picturesque valleys and glacial cirques.
The main mountains and peaks in the Karkonosze Mountains
- Sněžka
Sněžka, also known as Śnieżka, is the highest peak in Czechia, rising to an elevation of 1603 meters above sea level. Sněžka is not only the highest point in the country but also one of the most recognizable and popular tourist destinations in the region. The summit of Sněžka is exceptionally rocky, giving it a dramatic appearance and providing incredible views of the surrounding valleys, mountains, and towns.
At the top of Sněžka, there are several interesting structures that attract tourists. One of the most significant is the Chapel of St. Lawrence, a baroque building from the 18th century, which is one of the highest located places of worship in Czechia. In addition to the chapel, there is also a modern meteorological observatory at the summit, conducting climate and weather research. On the Czech side, there is also the Luční bouda mountain hut, offering shelter and meals for weary travelers.
Sněžka is accessible to tourists from various directions. The most popular route starts from the town of Pec pod Sněžkou. This trail passes through the picturesque Růžohorky and takes about 3-4 hours on foot. For those who prefer a less demanding climb, there is also a cable car available, making it easier to reach the summit. An alternative route begins from Horní Malá Úpa, offering a gentler ascent.
Sněžka is not only the highest peak in Czechia but also an icon of the Krkonoše Mountains and a popular tourist destination. Regardless of the season, Sněžka offers unforgettable views and experiences that attract tourists from all over the world.
- Luční hora
Luční hora rises to an elevation of 1555 meters above sea level. From the summit of Luční hora, breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains, picturesque valleys, and lush forests stretch as far as the eye can see. There’s nothing more relaxing than watching the sunset from the observation tower, which towers above the surrounding landscape. The panoramic view from the top of Luční hora is truly a gem of this region. It offers a vista of the entire Karkonosze range. Luční hora serves as an excellent starting point for many hiking trails that lead through these beautiful landscapes. Luční hora is an oasis of tranquility in the heart of the Karkonosze, waiting to be discovered on your own.
- Studniční Hora
Steeped in a mysterious aura, Studniční Hora is a place where history intertwines with nature, creating a magical atmosphere that stimulates imagination and curiosity. Folk tales and ancient legends surround Studniční Hora, giving it extraordinary charm and making it a destination for those seeking extraordinary experiences. From the summit of Studniční Hora, breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains, picturesque valleys, and lush forests unfold. Enchanting landscapes, along with turquoise lakes and solemn-looking rock formations, take one’s breath away and remain etched in memory forever. To reach the summit of Studniční Hora in the Czech Republic, you can embark on a hiking journey from nearby mountain villages or use tourist trails leading to the peak. Here are a few popular routes:
1. From Pec pod Sněžkou: You can start your hike from the charming village of Pec pod Sněžkou, which is located near Studniční Hora. The trail leads through picturesque mountainous terrain and provides unforgettable views. This is a popular route for tourists.
2. From Karpacz: Another option is to embark on a hike from the Polish town of Karpacz, which is also located near Studniční Hora. This route offers diverse landscapes and can be an exciting experience for those interested in exploring the surrounding areas.
- Kotel
Kotel is part of the so-called Karkonosze Basin, which includes an area of valley surrounded by mountain peaks. Kotel is famous for its impressive rock formations, whose names often refer to their shape or appearance. Among them, you can find spectacular rocks with names like “Big Rock” or “Devil’s Stone”.
