Prague is renowned for its beautiful and diverse architecture, showcasing examples of Gothic, Baroque, Renaissance, Art Nouveau, and Modernist styles. Historic buildings, churches, and palaces create the city’s unique atmosphere. The city has a rich history and culture, having been a political, cultural, and intellectual center of Central Europe for centuries. Significant historical events, such as the Prague Defenestration and the Velvet Revolution, took place here. Prague was home to many famous writers and artists, including Franz Kafka and Alphonse Mucha, and the city is filled with museums, galleries, and theaters that attract art lovers from around the world. Museums and galleries, such as the National Museum, the Mucha Museum, and the Kafka Museum, showcase the city’s rich cultural and artistic heritage.
The Czech Republic is known for its excellent beer, and Prague offers many traditional pubs and breweries where you can try local specialties. Beer is an integral part of Czech culture and daily life. Prague is also considered one of the most romantic cities in Europe, with picturesque streets, bridges, and squares, making it an ideal place for strolling and discovering the city’s charms. All these elements contribute to Prague’s unique character, making it one of the most popular tourist destinations in Europe.
What is worth seeing in Prague?
The following places are the most frequently chosen starting points for visiting Prague. We start our trip.
Prague Castle (Pražský hrad)
This is the largest castle in the world, located on a hill overlooking the Vltava River. The complex includes St. Vitus Cathedral, the Old Royal Palace, St. George’s Basilica, and the picturesque Golden Lane. Prague Castle offers magnificent views of the entire city.
St. Vitus Cathedral (Katedrála svatého Víta)
Situated within the Prague Castle complex, it is the main cathedral in the Czech Republic. It is renowned for its impressive Gothic architecture, beautiful stained glass windows, and the tombs of Czech kings.
Charles Bridge (Karlův most)
One of the most beautiful and famous bridges in Europe, it connects the Old Town with the Lesser Town. The bridge is adorned with numerous baroque statues, and walking across it provides stunning views of the Vltava River and Prague’s landmarks.
Old Town Square (Staroměstské náměstí)
The heart of Prague, surrounded by colorful townhouses and important monuments. The square features the Old Town Hall with the astronomical clock, the Church of Our Lady before Týn, and the Jan Hus Memorial.
Astronomical Clock (Pražský orloj)
Located on the Old Town Hall, this medieval clock is one of the oldest of its kind in the world and still operates. Every hour, visitors can enjoy the parade of the twelve apostles.
Malá Strana (Lesser Town)
A charming district filled with narrow streets, baroque palaces, and churches. Notable sites include St. Nicholas Church and the Wallenstein Gardens, which offer a peaceful retreat.
Hradčany
The district surrounding Prague Castle, filled with historic buildings including Loreta, a complex of baroque chapels and treasuries. It is also a great place to enjoy panoramic views of Prague.
Wenceslas Square (Václavské náměstí)
The main commercial and cultural artery of the city. The square features the statue of St. Wenceslas and the National Museum. It has also been the site of many historic events.
Vyšehrad
A historic fortress located on a hill overlooking the Vltava River. It features the Basilica of St. Peter and St. Paul, a cemetery with graves of famous Czechs, and picturesque gardens with stunning city views.
National Museum (Národní muzeum)
Located at the end of Wenceslas Square, it is one of the most important museums in the Czech Republic. The collections include exhibits on history, art, natural sciences, and culture.
